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Kaliti Prison, Kaliti Jail, or Kality Prison, is a notorious state prison in Akaky Kaliti, around 25 km from Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Letter to Kaliti Prison )〕 Commonly referred to as a gulag, it is located on the southern edge of the city and serves as the main prison of Ethiopia.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Thousands of Muslims in Ethiopia visit their representatives in Kaliti )〕 Around 2012, the prison held approximately 8,000 inmates.〔 A 2009 Human Rights League of the Horn of Africa (HRLHA) report described overcrowding in the prison with hundreds of inmates being held in single, poorly ventilated cells. They reported that individuals were exposed to tuberculosis, fleas, lice, that there was a lack of sanitation, that water for drinking and washing was insufficient, that inmates had to sleep on cold, concrete floors, and that access to medical care was nearly absent. They also reported that "complaints against all these human rights violations being severely punishable".〔()〕 Personnel at the prison are known to have tortured inmates.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=438 Days Imprisoned in Ethiopia: Journalist Recounts Facing Arrest, Mock Execution & Terror Charges ), an interview with Martin Schibbye at ''Democracy Now!''〕 Siye Abraha, a leader of the Tigrayan People's Liberation Front stated he believed that around 99% of Kaliti's prisoners are Oromo.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Partial list of Political prisoners from Kaliti, Kilinito, Maikelawi and Zuway Prisons of Ethiopia )〕 Within the prison there are 8 zones (however zone 8 is not in use according to the recollection of Martin Schibbye). The group Zone 9 bloggers is named after a ''non-existent'' ninth zone. Part of the prison consists of sheet-metal shacks arranged in a dense maze.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Beloved, and behind bars )〕 ==Layout== File:Kaliti Prison diagram - 01.jpg| A: Main entrance B: Administration, office C: Administration, office, warden's office, meeting place for close relatives and the embassy D: Monitored meeting rooms for lawyers and prisoners E: Injera bakery F: Workshop and vocational school G: High school H: Visiting area I: Soccer field File:Katili Prison Zone 6 diagram - 01.jpg| 1: Washing place for clothes 2: WC 3: Table for carambole under a roof 4: Cement field 5: WC 6: Kiosk 7: Café 8: Mosque 9: Orthodox church 10: Workshop 11: Tailor's shop 12: Barber 13: Protestant church 14: Economic committee's office 15: Kitchen 16: Prisoner committee's administration 17: Disciplinary committee's officer and punishment room 18: Prisoner committee's room for speakers and music 19: Prisoner committee's office for counseling 20: Office for the zone police officers 21: Library and classroom 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Kaliti Prison」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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